Super-twisting control for improved synchronization of DFIG with grid.
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
This paper presents a voltage-oriented control (VOC) technique that use super twisting control (STC) to synchronize a doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) with the grid. The proposed scheme focuses on regulating the DFIG stator voltage by controlling the rotor currents using STC. Simulations were conducted using the SimPower System toolbox, followed by robustness testing and verification of voltage quality through fast Fourier transform (FFT) analysis. The smooth coupling of the DFIG with the grid and the resulting total harmonic distortion of the stator voltage (THD = 2.3%) demonstrate the effectiveness of the suggested control method. Even after changing the system parameters, the THD remains below 5% (THD = 3.43%), which proves the robustness of the control strategy.
Article Details
References
M. Liserre, R. Cárdenas, M. Molinas, and J. Rodríguez, “Overview of Multi-MW Wind Turbines and Wind Parks” IEEE IEEE Trans. Inds Electron, vol. 58, no. 4, April. 2011.
Y. DRIS, S. M. MELIANI, and M. C. BENHABIB, “Control of DFIG under power grid connection using sliding mode approach” Third International Conference on Advance Technologies and Electrical Engineering ICTAEE’18, 2018, SKIKDA, ALGERIA.
Y. DRIS, S. M. MELIANI, and M. C. BENHABIB, “Selective Control Approach for DFIG Powered by Parallel Inverters” Smart Energy Empowerment in Smart and Resilient Cities: Renewable Energy for Smart and Sustainable Cities. Springer International Publishing, vol. 104, pp 684-692, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-37207-1_74.
Y. Dris, M. C. BENHABIB, S. M. MELIANI, and V. DUMBRAVA, “A Robust Super Twisting Control for a Doubly-Fed Induction Generator Supplied by a Nine-Switch Converter” University POLITEHNICA of Bucharest. The Scientific Bulletin., Series C Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, vol. 83, no. 2, pp. 241–258, 2021.
G Abad, J Lopez, M Rodriguez, L Marroyo, G Iwanski “Doubly fed induction machine: modeling and control for wind energy generation” John Wiley & Sons, 2011.
Y. DRIS. “Study of a hybrid system (wind turbine-photovoltaic) using new topologies." Thesis. University of Tlemcen-Abou Bekr Belkaid, 2022.
S.A. GOMEZ, and J.L. R.AMENEDO, “Grid synchronization of doubly fed induction generators using direct torque control” IEEE 2002 28th Annual Conference of the Industrial Electronics Society. IECON 02. p. 3338-3343. 2002.
K.C. Wong, S.L. Ho, and K. W.E. Cheng “Direct voltage control for grid synchronization of doubly-fed induction generators” Electric Power Components and Systems, vol. 36, no 9, p. 960-976. 2008.
D. XU, F. BLAABJERG, W. CHEN, and al. “Advanced control of doubly fed induction generator for wind power systems” John Wiley & Sons, 2018.
ABO-KHALIL, G.Ahmed “Synchronization of DFIG output voltage to utility grid in wind power” system Renewable Energy, vol. 44, p. 193-198, 2012.
Y. FANG, L. QI-HUI, and Z. JIAN-HUA “Flexible grid-connection technique and novel maximum wind power tracking algorithm for doubly-fed wind power generator” IECON 2007-33rd Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society. IEEE, p. 2098-2103. 2007.
S.Z. CHEN, N.C. CHEUNG, K.C. WONG, and J. Wu “Grid synchronization of doubly-fed induction generator using integral variable structure control” IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, vol. 24, no 4, p. 875-883, 2009.
H. Itouchene, F. Amrane, and Z. Boudries, “Robust Control of DFIG Wind Turbines in Sub/SuperSynchronous Operation Using Integral Backstepping Controller” Journal of Renewable Energies, p. 23–31, 2023.
M. Loucif, A. Boumediene, and A. Mechernene, “Nonlinear sliding mode power control of DFIG under wind speed variation and grid connexion” Electrotehnica, Electronica, Automatica, vol. 63, no 3 p. 23–32, 2015.
K. F. Sayeh, S. Tamalouzta, D. Zianea, Y. Sahri, B. Deffafc, and S. L. Belaida, “Control of a Wind Turbine based on DFIG by Improved Direct Torque Control using Fuzzy Logic” Journal of Renewable Energies, p. 71–78, 2023.
Y. Dris, V. DUMBRAVA, M. C. BENHABIB, and S. M. MELIANI, “Super Twisting Control for a Photovoltaic Grid-Connected System with Filtering Function” In 2020 55th International Universities Power Engineering Conference (UPEC)., IEEE, 2020.
A. AMMAR, A. BENAKCHA, and A. BOUREK, “Closed loop torque SVM-DTC based on robust super twisting speed controller for induction motor drive with efficiency optimization” International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, vol. 42, no 28, p. 17940-17952, 2017.